Its signs and symptoms are similar to those of other neurological disorders and may vary from person to person. Our caring team of Mayo Clinic experts can help you with your Guillain-Barre syndrome-related health concerns Start Here.
There's no cure for Guillain-Barre syndrome. But two types of treatments can speed recovery and reduce the severity of the illness:. These treatments are equally effective. Mixing them or administering one after the other is no more effective than using either method alone. People with Guillain-Barre syndrome need physical help and therapy before and during recovery. Your care may include:. Although some people can take months and even years to recover, most people with Guillain-Barre syndrome experience this general timeline:.
Children, who rarely develop Guillain-Barre syndrome, generally recover more completely than adults. A diagnosis of Guillain-Barre syndrome can be emotionally difficult. Although most people eventually recover fully, the condition is generally painful and requires hospitalization and months of rehabilitation.
You must adjust to limited mobility and fatigue. You may be referred to a doctor who specializes in disorders of the brain and nervous system neurologist. In addition to the questions that you've prepared to ask your doctor, don't hesitate to ask other questions during your appointment.
Your doctor is likely to ask you a number of questions. Being ready to answer them may make time to go over points you want to spend more time on.
You may be asked:. Guillain-Barre syndrome care at Mayo Clinic. Symptoms can progress over hours, days, or weeks, and weakness typically peaks within the first two weeks after symptoms appear. Recovery may take as little as a few weeks or as long as a few years. Several things are known to trigger GBS. About two-thirds of people with GBS had diarrhea or a respiratory illness several weeks before developing symptoms.
Infection with Campylobacter jejuni , which causes diarrhea, is one of the most common risk factors for GBS. People also can develop GBS after some other infections, such as flu , cytomegalovirus , Epstein Barr virus , and Zika virus. Very rarely, people have developed GBS in the days or weeks after receiving certain vaccines. About 1 in every 1, reported Campylobacter illnesses leads to GBS. GBS is rare, affecting only about 1 in , people. Anyone can develop GBS; however, in the United States, it is more common in men and adults older than See the care and support section for information and advice about caring for someone, including sections that may be useful if you're new to caring.
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